Invertebrate

Golden jellyfish

Mastigias papua etpisoni

IUCN status: UnknownWidely sought

An endemic Palau subspecies living only in Jellyfish Lake. It hosts symbiotic algae for much of its energy and makes a daily east–west migration tracking the sun. Nearly harmless to swimmers and snorkel-only; its numbers swing with drought and El Niño from millions to a few thousand.

Max size
Bell to ~14cm
Habitat
Stratified marine lake (top oxygenated layer only)

Best places to dive with Golden jellyfish

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Palau
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Present year-round but drastically reduced in 2025 (a few thousand versus a historic ~5 million); best viewed mid-morning in the dry season. Snorkel-only.

Sources & last checked

Checked July 2026

This is a researched draft, not yet human-verified. The seasonality and logistics are drawn from the sources below — confirm specifics (permits, fees, closures) with an operator before you book.

Note on the data: Endemic subspecies not assessed by the IUCN, so conservationStatus is recorded as unknown.