Dive with

Best places to dive with Giant sunfish (bump-head mola)

Mola alexandrini

Mola alexandrini has never been assessed by the IUCN Red List — FishBase records it as Not Evaluated and it does not appear in the Red List checklist — so conservation status is recorded as unknown rather than guessed. Not Evaluated is not a clean bill of health: the closely related Mola mola is assessed as Vulnerable, and the IUCN Molidae review panel flagged the giant sunfish as a priority for a first assessment.

Destinations ranked by how reliably giant sunfish (bump-head mola) is seen. The bars show the likelihood by month — never a guarantee. See the full species page for more.

Nusa Penida, Indonesia
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryrare
Februaryrare
Marchrare
Aprilrare
Mayrare
Junerare
Julyoccasional
Augustpeak season
Septemberpeak season
Octoberpeak season
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Present in the area year-round from the surface to well below recreational depth, but divers encounter them mainly between about July/August and November — the locally named sunfish season — when southeast-monsoon upwelling brings cold Indian Ocean water up the southern and western coasts. Crystal Bay is the best-known site, with Blue Corner, Toyapakeh and the north-coast drifts also producing them. Encounters are usually deep and brief, and nothing about them is scheduled.