Other marine life

Arctic Char

Salvelinus alpinus

IUCN status: Least concern

A cold-water freshwater and anadromous char, and the only fish divers are likely to encounter in Silfra. Operators report Arctic char entering the fissure mainly during the August–September spawning period. A resident dwarf form lives deeper in Silfra year-round but is rarely seen. Brown trout and sticklebacks live in Þingvallavatn but are not reported inside the fissure.

Max size
Commonly 20–40cm in Þingvallavatn; the dwarf char form stays much smaller
Habitat
Þingvallavatn lake and its fissures; the dwarf char form lives in the deeper, darker recesses of Silfra year-round

Best places to dive with Arctic Char

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Silfra
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryrare
Februaryrare
Marchrare
Aprilrare
Mayrare
Junerare
Julyrare
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberrare
Novemberrare
Decemberrare

Not a reason to book. Sightings are incidental — the dwarf char stay deep and dark, and the larger Arctic char come in from the lake mostly around the August–September spawning period. Most divers see no fish at all.

Sources & last checked

Checked July 2026

This is a researched draft, not yet human-verified. The seasonality and logistics are drawn from the sources below — confirm specifics (permits, fees, closures) with an operator before you book.

Note on the data: Þingvallavatn's char are well known for having diverged into several distinct morphs, including the small dwarf char found in the fissure.