Invertebrate

Common octopus

Octopus vulgaris

IUCN status: Least concern

The reliable macro highlight on Maltese reefs, denning in reef holes and hunting over rubble and sand. Frequently seen at Dwejra and the reef sites, most active around dusk.

Max size
Arm span up to ~1m
Habitat
Rocky reef and rubble, denning in holes; hunts across sand

Best places to dive with Common octopus

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Malta & Gozo
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januarycommonly seen
Februarycommonly seen
Marchcommonly seen
Aprilcommonly seen
Maycommonly seen
Junecommonly seen
Julycommonly seen
Augustcommonly seen
Septembercommonly seen
Octobercommonly seen
Novembercommonly seen
Decembercommonly seen

Resident year-round across reef and rubble; commonly seen at the Blue Hole, Mgarr ix-Xini and Cirkewwa.

Sources & last checked

Checked July 2026

This is a researched draft, not yet human-verified. The seasonality and logistics are drawn from the sources below — confirm specifics (permits, fees, closures) with an operator before you book.