Ray

Smalleye stingray

Megatrygon microps

IUCN status: EndangeredWidely sought

A rare, roving stingray and a Tofo specialty. Individuals are identifiable by unique white spot patterns; the Marine Megafauna Foundation's photo-ID study identified about 70 individuals over 15 years, and tracked one 400km round trip between Tofo and the Bazaruto Archipelago — the longest recorded movement for a dasyatid ray.

Max size
Up to ~2.2m (220cm) disc width — the world's largest marine stingray
Habitat
Actively swimming over coastal reefs, typically 15-25m; also recorded to over 200m and offshore

Best places to dive with Smalleye stingray

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Tofo
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryrare
Februaryrare
Marchrare
Aprilrare
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberrare
Decemberrare

One of the few places on earth where divers reliably (if infrequently) meet this species. Photo-ID work found peak encounters May-October, with the most sightings per dive in July. A dive site in Praia do Tofo bay acts as a year-round refuge for stingrays.

Sources & last checked

Checked July 2026

This is a researched draft, not yet human-verified. The seasonality and logistics are drawn from the sources below — confirm specifics (permits, fees, closures) with an operator before you book.

Note on the data: IUCN listing is contested — historically Data Deficient, reassessed Endangered (2021); either way sightings are genuinely uncommon and never guaranteed.