Macro

Spotted Seahorse

Hippocampus kuda

IUCN status: Vulnerable

A stout, variably coloured seahorse of shallow seagrass, silty bottoms and estuarine reef across the Indo-Pacific. One of the six Hippocampus species Marine Conservation Cambodia has recorded in the Koh Rong archipelago. Heavily taken for the dried-seahorse and aquarium trades, and IUCN lists it Vulnerable.

Max size
17cm
Habitat
Seagrass beds, silty slopes and sheltered rubble, usually shallower than 20m; holds onto weed and debris

Best places to dive with Spotted Seahorse

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Phu Quoc
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Hippocampus kuda is scientifically recorded around Phu Quoc, particularly on eastern seagrass and soft-bottom habitat. Routine coral day boats do not target the strongest survey sites, so sightings on recreational dives are occasional rather than reliable.

Koh Rong Archipelago
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryrare
Februaryrare
Marchrare
Aprilrare
Mayrare
Junerare
Julyrare
Augustrare
Septemberrare
Octoberrare
Novemberrare
Decemberrare

Marine Conservation Cambodia has recorded six Hippocampus species in the Koh Rong archipelago — H. spinosissimus, H. kuda, H. histrix, H. trimaculatus, H. kelloggi and H. mohnikei — and identified a seahorse hotspot at one small island. Most records come from seagrass and survey work rather than recreational dives, so finding one on a normal fun dive is unlikely.

Sources & last checked

Checked August 2026

Research is source-backed, but conditions and fees should still be confirmed locally.

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