Invertebrate

Blue-ringed octopus

Hapalochlaena sp.

IUCN status: UnknownWidely sought

A small octopus that flashes iridescent blue rings when threatened; its bite carries tetrodotoxin and can be fatal. A prized macro find on sand and rubble, often on night dives — observed only, never handled.

Max size
~10–20cm including arms
Habitat
Sand, rubble and reef; frequently found on night dives

Best places to dive with Blue-ringed octopus

rareoccasionalcommonly seenpeak season
Alor
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

One of several rare cephalopods on the muck sites alongside mimic octopus and wonderpus; a prized but unpredictable find.

Anilao, Batangas
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Regularly found on muck sites and night dives, emerging after dark; small and easily missed without a spotter.

Dauin
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Found on the sandy muck sites such as Secret Corner; a prized find but small and cryptic, so encounters are occasional rather than reliable.

Lembeh Strait
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Present year-round but small and cryptic; sightings depend on a sharp-eyed guide and are never guaranteed.

Malapascua
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

A macro and night-dive find on the sand and rubble sites; venomous, observed only.

Puerto Galera
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryoccasional
Februaryoccasional
Marchoccasional
Apriloccasional
Mayoccasional
Juneoccasional
Julyoccasional
Augustoccasional
Septemberoccasional
Octoberoccasional
Novemberoccasional
Decemberoccasional

Found on shallow muck and around the Sabang wrecks, most often on night dives. Small and venomous; not seen every dive.

Wakatobi
Sighting likelihood by month
MonthLikelihood
Januaryrare
Februaryrare
Marchrare
Aprilrare
Mayrare
Junerare
Julyrare
Augustrare
Septemberrare
Octoberrare
Novemberrare
Decemberrare

Present but a lucky find, usually on sand and rubble patches; venomous, so it is observed, not handled.

Sources & last checked

Checked July 2026

This is a researched draft, not yet human-verified. The seasonality and logistics are drawn from the sources below — confirm specifics (permits, fees, closures) with an operator before you book.

Note on the data: The genus is not assessed on the IUCN Red List, so conservationStatus is recorded as unknown rather than invented.